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1 región
f.1 region, area, territory, expanse.2 region, district, area.* * *1 region* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (Geog, Pol) region; (=área) area, part2) (Anat) region* * *1)a) (Geog) regionuna región montañosa — a mountainous region o area
b) (Adm) region, district2) (Anat) region, area* * *= region, tract, regional area.Ex. The catalogue often forms the basis for co-operation and good relations between the libraries in a region.Ex. Protecting the remaining large tracts of tropical forests is not a financially impossible task.Ex. All regional areas in Australia will be provided with access to digital television services over the next three years.----* corazón de una región = heartland.* dentro de una región = intra-regional [intraregional].* entre regiones = cross-regional, inter-regional [interregional].* especificación de la región de pertenencia = regionalisation [regionalization, -USA].* región alveolar = alveolar region.* región atrasada = backward region.* región autonómica = autonomous region.* Región Bibliotecaria de Londres y el Sudeste (LASER) = London and South Eastern Library Region (LASER).* región central de los Estados Unidos, la = American midwest, the.* región costera = coastal region.* región del Golfo, la = Gulf region, the.* región del Golfo Persa, la = Arabian Gulf region, the.* región del Pacífico asiático = Asia-Pacific region.* región del Pacífico, la = Pacific region, the.* región ecológica = ecoregion.* región ecuatorial = equatorial region.* regiones salvajes de Africa, las = wilds of Africa, the.* región geográfica = geographical region, geographic region.* región lechera = dairy region.* región lumbar, la = low back, the, lumbar region, the.* región lumbar, the = lower back, the.* región menos favorecida = less favoured region (LFR).* región montañosa = highland.* típico de la región = vernacular.* * *1)a) (Geog) regionuna región montañosa — a mountainous region o area
b) (Adm) region, district2) (Anat) region, area* * *= region, tract, regional area.Ex: The catalogue often forms the basis for co-operation and good relations between the libraries in a region.
Ex: Protecting the remaining large tracts of tropical forests is not a financially impossible task.Ex: All regional areas in Australia will be provided with access to digital television services over the next three years.* corazón de una región = heartland.* dentro de una región = intra-regional [intraregional].* entre regiones = cross-regional, inter-regional [interregional].* especificación de la región de pertenencia = regionalisation [regionalization, -USA].* región alveolar = alveolar region.* región atrasada = backward region.* región autonómica = autonomous region.* Región Bibliotecaria de Londres y el Sudeste (LASER) = London and South Eastern Library Region (LASER).* región central de los Estados Unidos, la = American midwest, the.* región costera = coastal region.* región del Golfo, la = Gulf region, the.* región del Golfo Persa, la = Arabian Gulf region, the.* región del Pacífico asiático = Asia-Pacific region.* región del Pacífico, la = Pacific region, the.* región ecológica = ecoregion.* región ecuatorial = equatorial region.* regiones salvajes de Africa, las = wilds of Africa, the.* región geográfica = geographical region, geographic region.* región lechera = dairy region.* región lumbar, la = low back, the, lumbar region, the.* región lumbar, the = lower back, the.* región menos favorecida = less favoured region (LFR).* región montañosa = highland.* típico de la región = vernacular.* * *regiones (↑ región a1)A1 ( Geog) regionuna región montañosa a mountainous region o areala región andina the Andean regionlas regiones del país donde opera la guerrilla the areas o regions of the country where the guerillas operate2 ( Adm) region, districtCompuesto:military districtB ( Anat) region, area* * *
región sustantivo femenino
region
región f Geog Anat Mil region
' región' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adelantada
- adelantado
- arroba
- atrasada
- atrasado
- autonomía
- caldo
- caribeña
- caribeño
- comarca
- comunidad
- degustación
- dinamitar
- históricamente
- latitud
- oasis
- propagarse
- propia
- propio
- serranía
- sierra
- suave
- tonillo
- vinícola
- zona
- alfajor
- arrocero
- Ártico
- autónomo
- caracterizar
- Chaco
- coya
- deshabitado
- diseminado
- este
- explorar
- exportador
- fecundo
- gentilicio
- habla
- lluvioso
- lugar
- milonga
- nordeste
- noroeste
- norte
- oeste
- pampa
- poblar
- seco
English:
Antarctic
- area
- country
- district
- map
- northern
- ravage
- region
- wreak
- Arctic
- blight
- break
- Caribbean
- coast
- decline
- deprived
- desert
- east
- frozen
- grip
- inhospitable
- Lake District
- lawless
- Midwest
- north
- police
- produce
- pubic
- settle
- small
- south
- southern
- survey
- tour
- undeveloped
- uninhabited
- wash
- west
- wine
* * *región nf1. [área] region2. [administrativa] region3. Mil districtregión aérea aerial zone;región militar military zone;región naval naval zone4. Anat region, area* * *f region;región lumbar ANAT lumbar region* * ** * *región n region -
2 зона вечной темноты
Naval: aphotic region, aphotic zoneУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > зона вечной темноты
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3 область переходного режима
Naval: transition range, transition regionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > область переходного режима
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4 область полного торможения потока
Naval: stagnation regionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > область полного торможения потока
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5 potencia
f.1 power.tiene mucha potencia it's very powerfullas grandes potencias the major (world) powers2 potency, power, strength.3 powerful nation, a state or nation having international authority or influence, a state powerful enough to influence events throughout the world, leading nation.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: potenciar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: potenciar.* * *1 (capacidad) power2 (país) power3 (en matemática) power\en potencia potential, budding* * *noun f.1) power2) potency* * *SF1) (=capacidad) powerpotencia electoral — voting power, power in terms of votes
potencia muscular — muscular power, muscular strength
2) (Mec) power3) (Pol) power4) (Mat) power5) (Rel) (tb: potencia del alma) faculty6)en potencia — potential, in the making
* * *1)a) (fuerza, capacidad) powerb) (Fís, Mec) power2) (nación, organización) poweruna potencia naval/nuclear — a naval/nuclear power
3) (Mat) power* * *= horsepower, potential, power, powerhouse, power engine.Ex. Failure, for example, to observe the distinction between HORSE and HORSES creates the possibility of having to consider CHESTNUT; HORSESHOE; and HORSEPOWER (MECHANICS) while attempting to connect the two sequences.Ex. As the pointer moves, its potential is varied in accordance with a varying electrical current received over wires from a distant station.Ex. Conversion of binary to decimal is easy when it is remembered that each binary digit represents a power of 2.Ex. From a position of relative strength in the 1950s, when Central Europe was the hotbed of European sport, the region has suffered a relative decline compared to the powerhouses of Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK.Ex. Knowledge management is also being recognized as a power engine through which educational institutions can address their need for innovation and creativity.----* de alta potencia = high power.* de gran potencia = high-powered.* enchufe de potencia = power socket.* en potencia = anticipated, intending, potentially.* explosivo de alta potencia = high explosive.* gran potencia = great power.* potencia 7 Número + elevado a la potencia de + Número = Número + to the power of + Número.* potencia colonial = colonial power.* potencia comercial = commercial power.* potencia de la señal = signal strength.* potencia eléctrica = power.* potencia industrial = industrial power.* potencia mundial = world power.* potencia nuclear = nuclear power.* trabajar por debajo de su potencia ideal = underload.* unidad de potencia = unit of power.* * *1)a) (fuerza, capacidad) powerb) (Fís, Mec) power2) (nación, organización) poweruna potencia naval/nuclear — a naval/nuclear power
3) (Mat) power* * *= horsepower, potential, power, powerhouse, power engine.Ex: Failure, for example, to observe the distinction between HORSE and HORSES creates the possibility of having to consider CHESTNUT; HORSESHOE; and HORSEPOWER (MECHANICS) while attempting to connect the two sequences.
Ex: As the pointer moves, its potential is varied in accordance with a varying electrical current received over wires from a distant station.Ex: Conversion of binary to decimal is easy when it is remembered that each binary digit represents a power of 2.Ex: From a position of relative strength in the 1950s, when Central Europe was the hotbed of European sport, the region has suffered a relative decline compared to the powerhouses of Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK.Ex: Knowledge management is also being recognized as a power engine through which educational institutions can address their need for innovation and creativity.* de alta potencia = high power.* de gran potencia = high-powered.* enchufe de potencia = power socket.* en potencia = anticipated, intending, potentially.* explosivo de alta potencia = high explosive.* gran potencia = great power.* potencia 7 Número + elevado a la potencia de + Número = Número + to the power of + Número.* potencia colonial = colonial power.* potencia comercial = commercial power.* potencia de la señal = signal strength.* potencia eléctrica = power.* potencia industrial = industrial power.* potencia mundial = world power.* potencia nuclear = nuclear power.* trabajar por debajo de su potencia ideal = underload.* unidad de potencia = unit of power.* * *A1 (fuerza, capacidad) powerla potencia militar de los dos países the military power o might of the two countriesse vanagloriaba de su potencia sexual he used to boast about his sexual prowesspara reducir la potencia de los sindicatos to reduce the power of the unionseste niño es un artista en potencia this child has the makings of an artist o has the potential to be an artistCompuestos:brake horsepowerB (nación, organización) poweruna potencia naval/nuclear a naval/nuclear powerC ( Mat) powercinco elevado a la cuarta potencia five (raised) to the power of four* * *
Del verbo potenciar: ( conjugate potenciar)
potencia es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
potencia
potenciar
potencia sustantivo femenino
power;◊ potencia militar/nuclear military/nuclear power;
este niño es un artista en potencia this child has the makings of an artist
potenciar ( conjugate potenciar) verbo transitivo (period)
‹relaciones/unidad/talento› to foster;
‹ cultura› to promote
potencia sustantivo femenino
1 power
2 Pol power
potencias extranjeras, foreign powers
♦ Locuciones: un asesino en potencia, a potential murderer
potenciar verbo transitivo to promote, strengthen
' potencia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
elevar
English:
N
- output
- potency
- power
- would-be
- high
- material
- potential
- strength
* * *potencia nf1. [capacidad, fuerza] power;la potencia de las aguas derribó el dique the force of the water burst the dyke;este automóvil tiene mucha potencia this car is very powerfulpotencia sexual sexual prowess2. Fís powerpotencia acústica acoustic power;potencia de un cohete rocket thrust;potencia de una lente power of a lens3. [país] power;las grandes potencias the major (world) powerspotencia mundial world power;es una potencia mundial en la fabricación de automóviles it's one of the major o main car manufacturers in the world;potencia nuclear nuclear poweruna campeona en potencia a potential champion5. Mat power;elevar a la segunda potencia to raise to the second power, to square;elevar a la tercera potencia to raise to the third power, to cube* * *f power;en potencia potential;elevar a la décima potencia MAT raise to the power of ten* * *potencia nf1) : powerpotencias extranjeras: foreign powerselevado a la tercera potencia: raised to the third power2) : capacity, potency* * *potencia n power -
6 maritime
maritime [maʀitim]adjectivea. ( = de bord de mer) [climat, province] maritime ; [ville] seaside* * *maʀitimadjectif gén maritime; [région] coastal; [compagnie, droit] shipping* * *maʀitim adj2) (ville) coastal, seaside* * *maritime adj2 ( utilisant la mer) [navigation, trafic, fret, nation, commerce] maritime; [compagnie, agent] shipping.[maritim] adjectifprovince maritime maritime ou coastal provincepuissance maritime maritime ou sea power[agent] shipping (modificateur)[assurance] marine -
7 активная зона
1) General subject: core (ядерного реактора), reactor core2) Naval: active section, chain-reacting region3) Engineering: active zone, reaction zone4) Mathematics: reacting region5) Special term: radiation zone (ядерного реактора)6) Metrology: core (реактора)7) Nuclear physics: fissile core, radiation zone, reacting core8) Makarov: active active zone, active area, active zone (яд. РК), core region (ядерного РК), fissile region (ядерного РК), fissionable region (ядерного РК), radiation zone (яд. РК), reaction zone (яд. РК)9) Electrical engineering: core region (ядерного реактора), fissile region (ядерного реактора), fissionable region (ядерного реактора), radiation zone (реактора) -
8 barco
m.1 boat.barco torpedero torpedo boatbarco de vapor steamer, steamboatbarco de vela sailing shipen barco by boatbarco de carga cargo boat o shipbarco cisterna tankerbarco de guerra warshipbarco mercante cargo shipbarco de pesca o pesquero fishing boatbarco de recreo pleasure boat2 ship, boat, vessel, shipboard.* * *\barco cisterna tankerbarco de guerra warshipbarco de pasajeros passenger shipbarco de pesca fishing boatbarco de vapor steamerbarco de vela sailing boatbarco escuela training shipbarco mercante merchant ship* * *noun m.1) boat2) ship* * *SM (=embarcación) boat; [de gran tamaño] ship, vessel frmen barco — by boat, by ship
abandonar 1., 1)barco de vela — sailing boat, sailboat (EEUU)
* * *Iadjetivo invariable (Méx fam)IIun viaje en barco — a journey by sea (o river etc)
ir/viajar en barco — to go/travel by boat/ship
como barco sin timón — like a ship without a rudder, aimlessly
* * *= boat, ship, vessel.Ex. In 1793, Hurley Barnes and his family sailed down the Lewark River in a small boat.Ex. Consider ad hoc events (such as athletic contests, exhibitions, expeditions, fairs, festivals) and vessels (e.g. ships and spacecrafts) to be corporate bodies.Ex. Other vessels in addition to yachts may have hulls.----* abandonar el barco = abandon + ship.* a bordo de un barco = shipboard, on board ship.* ¡Ah del barco! = Ahoy there!.* ¡Barco a la vista! = Ship ahoy!.* barco a motor = motorboat.* barco a vapor = steamboat.* barco cisterna = tanker.* barco de aprovisionamiento = supply vessel.* barco de carga = bulk cargo ship.* barco dedicado a la pesca de arrastre = fishing trawler.* barco dedicado a la pesca de la langosta = lobster boat.* barco de guerra = warship, naval ship, war vessel.* barco de mantenimiento = maintenance vessel.* barco de mercancías = bulk cargo ship.* barco de vapor = steamboat.* barco de vapor con paletas = paddle-steamer.* barco de vela = square-rigged ship, sailing ship, sail ship, sailboat, sailing boat.* barco mercante = merchant ship, merchant vessel.* barco naufragado = wreck.* barco pirata = pirate ship.* barco velero = sail ship, sailing ship, square-rigged ship, sailboat, sailing boat.* biblioteca de barco = shipboard library, ship library.* botar un barco = launch + ship.* casco del barco = ship hull.* como barcos que se cruzan (en la noche) = like passing ships (in the night), like passing ships (in the night).* cruce en barco = boat ride.* estar todos en el mismo barco = be all in the same boat.* mitad del barco = midship.* montarse en un barco = board + ship.* paseo en barco = boat tour, boating, boat ride, boat cruise.* subir a un barco = board + ship.* trayecto en barco = boat ride.* viajar en barco = sailing.* * *Iadjetivo invariable (Méx fam)IIun viaje en barco — a journey by sea (o river etc)
ir/viajar en barco — to go/travel by boat/ship
como barco sin timón — like a ship without a rudder, aimlessly
* * *= boat, ship, vessel.Ex: In 1793, Hurley Barnes and his family sailed down the Lewark River in a small boat.
Ex: Consider ad hoc events (such as athletic contests, exhibitions, expeditions, fairs, festivals) and vessels (e.g. ships and spacecrafts) to be corporate bodies.Ex: Other vessels in addition to yachts may have hulls.* abandonar el barco = abandon + ship.* a bordo de un barco = shipboard, on board ship.* ¡Ah del barco! = Ahoy there!.* ¡Barco a la vista! = Ship ahoy!.* barco a motor = motorboat.* barco a vapor = steamboat.* barco cisterna = tanker.* barco de aprovisionamiento = supply vessel.* barco de carga = bulk cargo ship.* barco dedicado a la pesca de arrastre = fishing trawler.* barco dedicado a la pesca de la langosta = lobster boat.* barco de guerra = warship, naval ship, war vessel.* barco de mantenimiento = maintenance vessel.* barco de mercancías = bulk cargo ship.* barco de vapor = steamboat.* barco de vapor con paletas = paddle-steamer.* barco de vela = square-rigged ship, sailing ship, sail ship, sailboat, sailing boat.* barco mercante = merchant ship, merchant vessel.* barco naufragado = wreck.* barco pirata = pirate ship.* barco velero = sail ship, sailing ship, square-rigged ship, sailboat, sailing boat.* biblioteca de barco = shipboard library, ship library.* botar un barco = launch + ship.* casco del barco = ship hull.* como barcos que se cruzan (en la noche) = like passing ships (in the night), like passing ships (in the night).* cruce en barco = boat ride.* estar todos en el mismo barco = be all in the same boat.* mitad del barco = midship.* montarse en un barco = board + ship.* paseo en barco = boat tour, boating, boat ride, boat cruise.* subir a un barco = board + ship.* trayecto en barco = boat ride.* viajar en barco = sailing.* * *el viaje en barco lleva 15 días the journey by sea ( o river etc) takes 15 daysviajaron a Europa en barco they traveled to Europe by sea o shipno quiso abandonar el barco he wouldn't abandon shipcomo barco sin timón like a ship without a rudder, aimlesslyCompuestos:motorboatsupport ship o vesselcargo ship/boatwarshippassenger ship/boatfishing boatsteamboat, steamersailing boat, sailboat ( AmE)ghost shipmother shipmerchant shipoil tankerB ( Geog) shallow ravine* * *
barco sustantivo masculino (Náut) boat;
( grande) ship, vessel (frml);
ir/viajar en barco to go/travel by boat/ship;
barco de guerra warship;
barco de vapor steamboat, steamer;
barco de vela sailing boat, sailboat (AmE)
barco sustantivo masculino
1 boat, ship
barco de pasajeros, passenger ship
barco de vela, sailing ship
♦ Locuciones: estar en el mismo barco, to be in the same boat
' barco' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abanderar
- camarera
- camarero
- captura
- carga
- cargamento
- casco
- chimenea
- crucero
- deriva
- embarcación
- escora
- esta
- este
- estela
- estibar
- lastre
- media
- medio
- motín
- nave
- patrón
- patrona
- pique
- puente
- radio
- sirena
- sobrecargo
- submarina
- submarino
- timón
- transbordar
- transportar
- travesía
- tronera
- vaivén
- vapor
- velaje
- velamen
- virar
- viraje
- volcar
- vuelco
- abandonar
- abordar
- amadrinar
- apadrinar
- armazón
- atracar
- balancear
English:
aboard
- blow
- board
- boat
- boating
- bridge
- capsize
- cluster
- cruise ship
- deck
- discharge
- dismay
- dock
- drift
- fishing boat
- galley
- go down
- go under
- hold
- hoot
- hulk
- hull
- inland
- land
- launch
- lay up
- leak
- lifeboat
- liner
- load
- man
- moor
- open
- paddle steamer
- ply
- riverboat
- rock
- roll
- sail
- sailing ship
- scrape
- share
- she
- ship
- sink
- spring
- steamer
- stranded
- sunken
- toss
* * *barco nm[pequeño] boat; [de gran tamaño] ship;recorrieron la región en barco they travelled round the region by boat;¡abandonen el barco! abandon ship!barco ballenero whaler, whaling ship;barco de carga cargo boat o ship;barco cisterna tanker;barco deportivo sailing boat [for sport or pleasure sailing];barco de guerra warship;barco mercante merchant ship;barco nodriza refuelling ship;barco de pasajeros passenger ship;barco de pesca fishing boat;barco pesquero fishing boat;barco pirata pirate ship;barco de recreo pleasure boat;barco de vapor steamer, steamboat;barco de vela sailing ship;barco velero sailing ship* * *estar en el mismo barco fig be in the same boat* * *barco nm1) barca: boat2) buque, nave: ship* * *barco n1. (en general) boat2. (buque) ship -
9 и
conj.1. интонация влияет на значениеИ она ушла. – She also left. (i.e. Some people left, and so did she.)И она ушла. – And after that she left.2. когда союз и усиливает действие, требуется объяснительно-описательная конструкция.И куда мы только не обращались! – We must have tried everyone/everything/left no stone unturned!Не знаю, что и думать! – What am I supposed to think of this!/I’m at a loss!/what is this supposed to mean?3. и вместе с отрицательной частицей «не»evenНе прошло и года со дня нашей последней встречи. – Less than a year/not even a year has passed since our last meeting.Он и не улыбнулся. – He didn’t even smile.4. also, too, as wellМы предложили и другой вариант. – We also made another proposal/We proposed another version as well.Такой мир может быть создан и на Ближнем Востоке. – Such (a) peace can be established in the Middle East, too/as well. Хотелось бы надеяться, что и другая сторона садится за стол переговоров со столь же искренними намерениями. – We hope that the other side as well/too is coming to the negotiation table with equally sincere intentions.5. both… and… (в конструкции «и… и…»)Однако, если синхронист не может догадаться, будет ли второе «и», лучше опустить первое «и» и вставить as well или also после второго «и».Наша страна добивалась запрещения ядерного оружия и тогда, когда не располагала им, и после того, как создала это оружие. – Our country was working for/favored/was trying to achieve a ban on nuclear weapons (both) when we did not possess them and also/later/as well when we had manufactured/produced/when did have these weapons.*** Мы и (здесь «и» подчеркивает продолжительность действия) теперь выступаем за незамедлительное принятие мер по сокращению, а в конечном счете – полной ликвидации ядерного оружия. – We (now) are continuing/continue to back/favor/press for the immediate adoption of measures to reduce («сокращение» переведено глаголом, что звучит идиоматичнее) and ultimately fully eliminate nuclear weapons.Или:Our country still (still заменяет «и теперь»)favors the immediate adoption…We are still backing the immediate adoption…6. «и» в формальных заявлениях, чтобы подчеркнуть продолжение действияОчевидно, что наша организация должна и дальше заниматься этим вопросом. – It is clear that our organization must continue to deal with this question.7. nor для перевода конструкции «не… и»Администрация США не откликнулась и на предложение о моратории на любые ядерные взрывы. – Nor did the US Administration respond/react to the proposal for a moratorium on all nuclear explosions.Или (как компенсация пропущенного «и»):The US Administration did not respond/has not responded moreover/in addition to the proposal…Нельзя не остановиться и на той негативной роли, которую военно-морской флот играет во внешней политике определенных государств. – Nor can we fail to dwell on/ignore the negative role played by naval forces in the foreign policies of some states.Или (как компенсация пропущенного «и»):We cannot fail to dwell as well/in addition/moreover on the negative role…8. использование «и», чтобы отделить подлежащее от сказуемого и таким образом ослабить силу глаголаИзумляла и удивительная выносливость Льва Николаевича. – Lev Nikolaevich had extraordinary stamina.9. отсутствие «и» в русском перечислении требует and между последней парой однородных членов при переводе.Все устали, обозлились. – Everyone was tired and cross/angry.Он орал, кричал. – He was screaming and shouting. Сушеная вишня была мягкая, сочная, сладкая, душистая. – The dried cherries were soft, juicy, sweet and fragrant.Тж. часто в формальных заявлениях:Мы считаем, что осуществление мер доверия применительно к этому региону имело бы большое политическое значение, содействовало бы предотвращению конфликтных ситуаций, укреплению безопасности морских коммуникаций в этом районе. –We believe that the implementation of confidence-building measures concerning this region would be of great political significance, promote the prevention of conflict situations, and strengthen the security of naval communications in the region. Такому урегулированию помогла бы глубокая перестройка международных экономических отношений, прекращение гонки вооружений. – Such a settlement would be advanced/promoted/assisted by an intensive/in-depth/fundamental (not deep!) restructuring of international economic relations and by the cessation/halting of the arms race. ***Если переводчик вовремя не осознал, что серия закончилась, можно вставить and other things, and other items, and other goals, et cetera. -
10 и
conj.1. интонация влияет на значениеИ она ушла. – She also left. (i.e. Some people left, and so did she.)И она ушла. – And after that she left.2. когда союз и усиливает действие, требуется объяснительно-описательная конструкция.И куда мы только не обращались! – We must have tried everyone/everything/left no stone unturned!Не знаю, что и думать! – What am I supposed to think of this!/I’m at a loss!/what is this supposed to mean?3. и вместе с отрицательной частицей «не»evenНе прошло и года со дня нашей последней встречи. – Less than a year/not even a year has passed since our last meeting.Он и не улыбнулся. – He didn’t even smile.4. also, too, as wellМы предложили и другой вариант. – We also made another proposal/We proposed another version as well.Такой мир может быть создан и на Ближнем Востоке. – Such (a) peace can be established in the Middle East, too/as well. Хотелось бы надеяться, что и другая сторона садится за стол переговоров со столь же искренними намерениями. – We hope that the other side as well/too is coming to the negotiation table with equally sincere intentions.5. both… and… (в конструкции «и… и…»)Однако, если синхронист не может догадаться, будет ли второе «и», лучше опустить первое «и» и вставить as well или also после второго «и».Наша страна добивалась запрещения ядерного оружия и тогда, когда не располагала им, и после того, как создала это оружие. – Our country was working for/favored/was trying to achieve a ban on nuclear weapons (both) when we did not possess them and also/later/as well when we had manufactured/produced/when did have these weapons.*** Мы и (здесь «и» подчеркивает продолжительность действия) теперь выступаем за незамедлительное принятие мер по сокращению, а в конечном счете – полной ликвидации ядерного оружия. – We (now) are continuing/continue to back/favor/press for the immediate adoption of measures to reduce («сокращение» переведено глаголом, что звучит идиоматичнее) and ultimately fully eliminate nuclear weapons.Или:Our country still (still заменяет «и теперь»)favors the immediate adoption…We are still backing the immediate adoption…6. «и» в формальных заявлениях, чтобы подчеркнуть продолжение действияОчевидно, что наша организация должна и дальше заниматься этим вопросом. – It is clear that our organization must continue to deal with this question.7. nor для перевода конструкции «не… и»Администрация США не откликнулась и на предложение о моратории на любые ядерные взрывы. – Nor did the US Administration respond/react to the proposal for a moratorium on all nuclear explosions.Или (как компенсация пропущенного «и»):The US Administration did not respond/has not responded moreover/in addition to the proposal…Нельзя не остановиться и на той негативной роли, которую военно-морской флот играет во внешней политике определенных государств. – Nor can we fail to dwell on/ignore the negative role played by naval forces in the foreign policies of some states.Или (как компенсация пропущенного «и»):We cannot fail to dwell as well/in addition/moreover on the negative role…8. использование «и», чтобы отделить подлежащее от сказуемого и таким образом ослабить силу глаголаИзумляла и удивительная выносливость Льва Николаевича. – Lev Nikolaevich had extraordinary stamina.9. отсутствие «и» в русском перечислении требует and между последней парой однородных членов при переводе.Все устали, обозлились. – Everyone was tired and cross/angry.Он орал, кричал. – He was screaming and shouting. Сушеная вишня была мягкая, сочная, сладкая, душистая. – The dried cherries were soft, juicy, sweet and fragrant.Тж. часто в формальных заявлениях:Мы считаем, что осуществление мер доверия применительно к этому региону имело бы большое политическое значение, содействовало бы предотвращению конфликтных ситуаций, укреплению безопасности морских коммуникаций в этом районе. –We believe that the implementation of confidence-building measures concerning this region would be of great political significance, promote the prevention of conflict situations, and strengthen the security of naval communications in the region. Такому урегулированию помогла бы глубокая перестройка международных экономических отношений, прекращение гонки вооружений. – Such a settlement would be advanced/promoted/assisted by an intensive/in-depth/fundamental (not deep!) restructuring of international economic relations and by the cessation/halting of the arms race. ***Если переводчик вовремя не осознал, что серия закончилась, можно вставить and other things, and other items, and other goals, et cetera. -
11 вихревая область
1) Naval: vortex region, vorticity region2) Engineering: eddy region (потока)3) Makarov: vortex field -
12 застойная зона
1) General subject: dead( lost-circulation) zone2) Naval: dead region3) Engineering: dead space, dead zone, dead-air space, dig-in zone, nonmoving water (потока), quiet zone, stagnant pocket, stagnant zone, stagnation (потока), stagnation zone, stall cell, stall zone, still water (потока), zone of stagnation4) Chemistry: hold up spot, hold-up spot5) Metallurgy: built-up edge, stagnant condition (напр. в электролитической ванне), stagnant zone (зона затруднённой деформации), stagnation region (в печи, в ванне)6) Oil: (в пласте) no flow area, bypassed oil7) Astronautics: dead fluid zone8) Ecology: quiescent area, stagnant area, stagnate area, storage zone10) Polymers: stagnation region11) Makarov: backwater, stagnant pocket (воздуха, жидкости), stagnant zone (зона биореактора, плохо снабжаемая кислородом), stall cell (воздуха, жидкости), stall zone (воздуха, жидкости), storage zone (накопления донных отложений), zone of stagnation (воздуха, жидкости)12) Electrochemistry: stagnation pocket13) Combustion gas turbines: stagnant wake (в потоке) -
13 литоральная зона
1) Geology: littoral zone, littoral belt, littoral region, [непр.] litoral area, [непр.] litoral belt, [непр.] litoral fringe, [непр.] litoral region, [непр.] litoral zone, littoral fringe2) Naval: intertidal littoral zone, intertidal zone, littoral area3) Makarov: littoral, marine intertidal habitat4) oil&gas: littoral area (litoral zone, литторальная зона-неправильно!), littoral belt (litoral zone, литторальная зона-неправильно!), littoral fringe (litoral zone, литторальная зона-неправильно!), littoral region (litoral zone, литторальная зона-неправильно!), littoral zone (litoral zone, литторальная зона-неправильно!)5) General subject: phytal zone (озера) -
14 область перехода
1) Naval: transition zone2) Mathematics: transition region3) Information technology: junction area4) Oil: transition interval, transition range5) Microelectronics: junction region6) Makarov: cross-over, junction region (в полупроводнике)7) Electrochemistry: transition interval (индикатора) -
15 préfecture
préfecture [pʀefεktyʀ]feminine noun━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━PRÉFECTURE, PRÉFETIn France, a préfet is a high-ranking civil servant who represents the State at the level of the « département ». Besides a range of important administrative duties, the role of the préfet is to ensure that government decisions are carried out properly at local level. The term préfecture refers to the area over which the préfet has authority (in effect, the « département »), to the town where the administrative offices of the préfet are situated, and to these offices themselves. Official documents such as driving licences are issued by the préfecture. → DÉPARTEMENT RÉGION* * *pʀefɛktyʀ1) Administration prefecture3) Nautisme•Phrasal Verbs:* * *pʀefɛktyʀ nfprefecture (prefect's area of authority)* * *préfecture nf1 Admin prefecture;2 ( chef-lieu) main city of a department;préfecture de police police headquarters in some large French cities.[prefɛktyr] nom féminin1. ADMINISTRATION [chef-lieu] prefecture[édifice] prefecture building[services] prefectural office[emploi] post of préfetThe main administrative office of each département. The word has also come to refer to the town where the office is located. One goes to the préfecture to get a driving licence or a carte de séjour, for example. -
16 база
1) General subject: b, barn (общественного транспорта), base, base line, base-line, baseline, basis, benchmark (в статистике), data bank, foundation, nitty-gritty, pedestal, plinth, substruction, warp and woof, depot, reference, lodge (e.g. лыжная база - ski lodge)3) Aviation: ground speed course (контрольный участок для замера скорости), speed base (контрольный участок для замера скорости), speed course (контрольный участок для замера скорости)4) Naval: base length6) Engineering: base area, base region (транзистора), datum, datum level, depot (склад), reference surface7) Construction: stabilizer base (крана, экскаватора), supporting base (крана, экскаватора)8) Mathematics: base space, смещение9) Railway term: camp, datum mark, fixed datum, spacing (напр. расстояние между осями)10) Law: background12) Automobile industry: wheel base (в колёсной машине - расстояние между крайними осями, в гусеничной машине - расстояние между осями крайних опорных катков), wheelbase (в колёсной машине - расстояние между крайними осями, в гусеничной машине - расстояние между осями крайних опорных катков)13) Geodesy: fiducial line, initial line14) Forestry: axle base, undercarriage15) Metallurgy: gauge length (тензометра)17) Information technology: base (транзистора), base address18) Astronautics: defense center, nest, station19) Cartography: establishment21) Mechanic engineering: datum surface, datum surface (плоскость отсчёта), locating surface, locating surface (плоскость отсчёта), reference surface (плоскость отсчёта)22) Mechanics: base line (эпюры или линии влияния), baseline (эпюры или линии влияния)23) Business: peg24) Automation: backbone, base region (прибора), basic, datum feature, datum line, framework, gage length (тензометра), gaged length (тензометра), initial straight line of reference, location, reference line, zero line25) Robots: base (данных или знаний), base (расстояние между парой видеосенсоров в стереоскопической СТЗ)26) Telephony: base unit (беспроводного телефона)27) Cables: facilities (возможности для чего-либо), facility (facilities) (возможности для чего-л.)28) Makarov: bandwidth-duration product (радиотехника), base (напр. биполярного транзистора), base address (базовый адрес; вычислит. техника), base lead (транзистора), base length (в дальномере), base length (дальномера), base-line (в гиперболических системах навигации), base-line (интерферометра), baseline (в гиперболических системах навигации), basis (в абстрактном смысле), circuitry (элементная; электроника, вычислит. техника), circuitry type (элементная; электроника, вычислит. техника), component type (элементная; электроника, вычислит. техника), components (элементная; электроника, вычислит. техника), depot (судно по обслуживанию др. судов), gauge lenght (измерит., у образца для испытания материалов), gauge length (в образце для испытания материалов), mother ship (судно по обслуживанию др. судов), nominal length (в тензодатчике), path length (пролётная, у электровакуумного прибора), pedestal (колонны), tender (судно по обслуживанию др. судов), wheelbase (колёсных транспортных средств)29) Archaic: base (нижняя опорная часть колонны), foot (нижняя опорная часть колонны), foundation (основание, подножие)30) Skydiving: base (центр фигуры, к которому работают остальные) -
17 литораль
1) General subject: littoral (прибрежный участок морского дна, высыхающий при отливе - Экоцентр)2) Geology: littoral area, littoral belt, littoral region, [непр.] litoral area, [непр.] litoral belt, [непр.] litoral fringe, [непр.] litoral region, [непр.] litoral zone, [непр.] litoral3) Biology: beach4) Naval: littoral fringe5) Oil: MUDFLAT6) Ecology: littoral shelf, littoral zone7) Marine science: intertidal zone, (часть берега, затопляемая во время прилива) rock pool8) Makarov: tidal zone -
18 область срыва потока
2) Astronautics: burble3) Makarov: separation bubble, stall spotУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > область срыва потока
-
19 прибрежный район
1) Geology: littoral area2) Naval: coastal area, coastwise area3) Military: coastal strip, maritime belt4) Economy: coastal district5) Geophysics: near-shore region6) Ecology: offshore area, shoreland7) Oceanography: coastal region -
20 приливо-отливная зона
1) Naval: tidal zone2) Ecology: intertidal region, intertidal zone, tidewater regionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > приливо-отливная зона
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